In agriculture, #big_data is often viewed
as a combination of technology and analytics that can collect and compile a novel
data and process it in a more useful and timely way to assist decision making.
#Data_mining is the
computing process of discovering patterns in large data sets involving methods
at the intersection of #artificial_intelligence,
#machine_learning
statistics and database system.
Precision
agriculture’s main objective is to ensure profitability, efficiency, and
sustainability using the #big_data
gathered to guide both immediate and future decision-making. This could cover
everything — from when it is best to apply fertilizers, chemical and seeds, to
from where in the field it is best to apply a rate.
According to
agriculture funders, the big data practice comprises capturing relevant data
from a huge number of sources, collecting it today and translating it into
actionable information to improve business processes and solve problems at
scale and speed.
Advantages of data analysis in agriculture
Data help debt-laden
farmers, insurance agencies, loan banks, seed companies, machine industry and
every big and small player. Data analysis not only creates greater awareness
and more accurate knowledge, but it can also plug the lacunae in the supply and
marketing chain of the industry.
Information is
power and the industry can now have access to it for more informed decision
making. These are the ways in which data analysis can help:
Development of
new seed traits - Access to the plant genome with new ways to measure, map
and drive information betters products.
Precision
farming - Big data takes advantage of the information
derived through precision farming in aggregate over many farms. The resulting
analytics, insights and better decisions can then be deployed through
precision farming techniques
Food tracking -
Use of sensors and analytics to prevent spoilage and food-borne illnesses
Effect on supply
chains - Seismic shifts in the supply chain of seed, crop inputs, and food
driven by the democratization of technology and information
The big data
revolution is in its early days and most of the potential for value creation is
still unclaimed. But it has set the industry on a path of rapid change and new
discoveries. Stakeholders committed to innovation will likely be the first to
reap rewards. If the farmers would have been concerned about the
infirmities in terms of data-based farming, production could be increased.
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